Wilsons Disease :: essays research papers

Wilson’s Disease   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Wilson’s Disease, scientifically known as Hepatolendicular Degeneration, is an inherited dissorder in wich excessive amounts of copper accumalate in the body. Although Wilson’s Disease begins at birth, symtoms ussually occur between the ages of 6 and 40. Symptoms can be serious such as liver disease, or minor such as drooling and trembling. This paper will explain the following about Wilson’s Disease: the symptoms and consequences, treatment and diagnosis, and how it is inheritted.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  As mentioned before the symptoms can be very serious or minor. Liver disease, the most dangerous symptom occurs in about 40% of patients. While nearly all patients show minor symptoms of nuerogical and psychiatric such as treemor, rigidity, drooling, speech slurs, personality changes, inappropriate behavior, detterioration of school work, and a brownish ring in the margin of the cornea.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Wilson’s disease is easily diagnosed, but must be done very early. Both urine and blood tests are taken from the possible patient, along with liver biospies, to examine the possibly contaminated organ. Treatment involves removing the excess copper found in the body, and preventing reaccumalation of copper. Lifelong therapy is needed to keep copper out of the body. Zinc acetate is the newest drug approved by the FDA for the treatment of Wilson’s Disease. Other drugs used for treatment and prevention are penacillamine and trietine. In severe cases liver transplants are needed for patients. Treatment is extremely important in Wilson’s Disease. Stopping treatment can result in death of a patient in as little as three months.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Wilson’s disease is an inherited disease from both parents. It is not sex linked, occuring equally in both males and females. In order for the disease to occur, both parents must carry and affected gene, which then passes on to the affected child. In the end, the child must have two affected genes. If the child only carries one affected gene, heshe is known as a carrier (they can pass on the disease), and will not be ill. The disease affects chromosome 13 in humans, and is known as ATP7B. Wilson’s Disease genes are affected by spontaneous mutations done to them. Thirty different mutations were so far found among tested patients. The disease is known to be passed on from generation to generation in several cases, yet

Life without internet Essay

What would life be like without the internet? Many people say that the Internet is the most important invention ever, and I definitely believe that it is true. Since the first artificial satellite, the Sputnik, was launched to the space, the world has never been the same. Nowadays computer is so affordable that in every home you can find one. What is more, the Internet connects people all around the world. Computers didn’t exist a century ago and many people might have had happy lives without them. Life would stop without computers. You wouldn’t even stop to think about how many common products are operated by computers. Our cars, microwave ovens, wristwatches and thousands of other gadgets. Appearing on the internet you can search â€Å"WWW†-means World Wide Web-for information when you need to. see more:life without internet There are millions of websites storing an endless amount of data. You can find many dozens of information about everything on the internet. E.g. history, animals, plants, nature, music, famous people etc. There is countless number of services available on the net. What is more you can download music, films, listen to foreign radio stations, play games, read and subscribe newspapers and magazines and you can even purchase or sell various products , order food,. In addition you can transfer money through the Internet, and learn languages on-line on several web pages and practice English because most users speak the language. You can keep in touch with friends or other people from other countries to write them e-mails if you have an e-mail access and it is very fast .The list is endless, and I honestly like to use it because as I have experienced I always get to useful information through the Internet, and gain knowledge about healthy life.

A Research Study On Pre Eclampsia - 1556 Words

This analysis research paper about Pre-eclampsia gives a background on the underlying and ongoing issues that this disease has presented in women’s health. Pre-eclampsia is a serious life-threatening condition during pregnancy that causes hypertension, swelling, and death in the pregnant woman and fetus. Numerous studies have been conducted in the last thirty years that have proven that the reduced use of sodium has in fact, increased a pregnant woman’s chances of developing this disease even though, it has been thought that reducing sodium would actually help the mother. This has caused Dr. Brewer to develop â€Å" The Dr. Brewer Pregnancy Diet† which actually goes against what most western medical professionals believe that will help prevent preeclampsia in pregnant women. This paper will include a case study done on various women and the astonishing results that can change women’s health forever. The Truth About Sodium and Pregnancy Pregnancy can be a wonderful time in a woman’s life. The anxiousness of bringing another human being into world can keep a healthy pregnant woman excited. A pregnant woman may also become anxious about the â€Å"not so comfortable† pregnancy symptoms such as, pain, exhaustion, hunger, and weight gain. With all these new things happening, it is no wonder women are running to their Obstetrician and Midwives to see what is normal and what’s not. Some women attempt to control their weight gain and cut back on foods, hoping to slowShow MoreRelatedClinical Management Of Pre Eclampsia1631 Words   |  7 PagesScientific Abstract Proteinuria is a measure utilised in the diagnosis of pre-eclampsia. However, there is debate regarding the threshold for significance. The objective of this study was to determine which proteinuria threshold is important for the clinical management of pre-eclampsia in high-risk women, with the specific aim of assessing whether women with 300-499mg/24h of proteinuria could be considered suitable for outpatient management. This was achieved by evaluating incidence of adverse maternalRead MoreEffects Of Pregnancy On Women And Babies1805 Words   |  8 Pages Subtle or acute changes in pregnancy can threaten the successful journey to motherhood resulting in devastating consequences for women and babies (Lunau, 2014). Pre-eclampsia is the focus of this essay, a high risk condition experienced by a woman under my care. Her medical treatment will be contrasted with evidence-based information found in the reviewed literature. Risk assessment definition will be critiqued along with impact of this term on pregnant women. I will reflect on the care I providedRead MoreHow to Investigate for Specific Research on Teachers Programs, An Outline958 Words   |  4 Pagesinvestigator to identify specific research aims or objectives and specific accomplishments which the researcher hopes to achieve by conducting the study in order to answer the research questions. STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM: â€Å"A study to assess the effectiveness of planned teaching programme (PTP) on knowledge regarding management of selected obstetric emergencies among the final year GNM students of selected school of nursing, Belgaum, Karnataka† OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY: 1) To assess the existing levelRead MoreAddison Disease Nursing906 Words   |  4 PagesAddison’s disease: a population-based cohort study on 7.7 million births.† It was made clear in the article that Addison’s disease is rare and life threatening, however the objective of the research question was to assess if there was an association between Addison’s disease in pregnancy and if neonates and/or mothers were adversely affected in antepartum, intrapartum, and postpartum (Schneiderman et al., 2016). Their purpose for conducting this study was to prevent and minimize adverse effects inRead MorePre-eclampsia and Complications Associated2128 Words   |  9 PagesPre-eclampsia and complications associated with this condition account for 15% of direct maternal mortality, 10% of perinatal mortality in Australia (Brennecke, East, Moses, Blangero) and around fifty thousand maternal deaths a year worldwide. (T. E. T. C. Group, 1995; Vigil-De Gracia et al., 2006) I t is estimated that pre-eclampsia complicates about 2-8% of pregnancies. (M. T. C. Group, 2002) Immediate recognition and treatment in the pre-hospital setting is important to reduce the risk of hypertensionRead MoreCytomegalovirus Prevention On Babies With Seropositive Mothers1936 Words   |  8 Pageswith Seropositive Mothers Introduction: How can one prevent cytomegalovirus from being transmitted from the seropositive mother to the infant? This research question came about because I have a strong interest in keeping children healthy and the prevention of children acquiring diseases or viruses. I am currently taking a medical virology, the study of viruses, class, and we talk about viruses that are well known. We also talk about viruses that are common, but many people do not know about themRead MoreRespiratory Distress Syndrome Essay779 Words   |  4 Pagesand neonatal death. There is a relationship between Prolactin levels and respiratory distress syndrome. Up to our knowledge, this study has not been done before in Zagazig University Hospital. But previous studies have demonstrated that Prolactin has a role in lung maturation. We will compare this study with other studies. Research Question: Is prolactin decrease in cases of Respiratory distress syndrome ? Aim of the work: To compare fetal cord serum prolactinRead MoreThe Prevalence Of Strokes Among Women2725 Words   |  11 Pagesprevalence of strokes in young women in the United States population is steadily increasing.1 Stroke constitutes a serious health care concern in women because it is the primary cause of incapacity and often times are misdiagnosed leading to death.1,7 Research initiated by these incidences has found several variants of risk and symptoms that predispose young women to stroke. Comorbidities linked to stroke include obesity, diabetes, and high blood pressure; however, medicine is never in black and whiteRead MoreThe Nursing And Midwifery Council Essay2288 Words   |  10 PagesThe Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC) published the expected standards for pre-registration midwifery education. They stated that Student Midwives are required to assist in the care and support of several women throughout their antenatal, intrapartum and postpartum period. This is achieved vi a the caseload holding scheme (Nursing and Midwifery Council, 2009). Midwifery led continuity of care models are described as care given during the antenatal, intrapartum and postnatal period from a known andRead MoreAspirin History and Uses1494 Words   |  6 Pagessuch a commonly used product. The following is research about Aspirin and its place in general Chemistry. The active ingredient in aspirin is called acetyl salicylic acid, which is a synthetic derivative of salicin, a natural compound found mainly in plants such as the willow tree. Looking back in history you can see that since approximately year 400bc aspirin, or its natural form salicin, has been depended on for pain relief. According to research and history the willow leaf was used as herbal